2023年高考英语试卷（上海）（秋考）（解析卷）

2023年6月上海英语试卷参考答案与试题解析L.Listening Comprehension(第1-10题，每题1分；第11-20题，每题1.5分；共25分)Section ADirections:In Section A,you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At theend of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.The conversationsand the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and the questionabout it,read the four possible answers on your paper,and decide which one is the bestanswer to the question you have heard.【听力答案】1-10.BDCAA CABDA11-13.ADB14-16.BAC17-20.BCDC【备注】听力文字稿附文档末尾Il.Grammar and Vocabulary(每题1分；共20分)Section ADirections:After reading the passage below,fill in the blanks to make the passage coherentand grammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with theproper form of the given word;for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.Once upon a time,in the heart of Africa,there was a king who (21)know )forhis wisdom and courage,His name was Mosi,meaning "smoke"in his native tongue.He hadcome a long way (22(watch )over his kingdom,(23(assume )thethrone(王权)at a young age.One day,a dispute arose in the kingdom,Two farmers were arguing about the ownership of apiece of land,They could not settle the matter themselves (24each claimed theland was theirs.The case was brought before King Mosi,who was known for his fairjudgments.The king listened to both sides of the story.He then asked,Who among you can tellme.how many seeds are in the fruit of the baobab tree?"The farmers looked at each other,puzzled.They did not know the answer.King Mosi continued,"Just as you cannot tell me the number of seeds in the baobabfruit you cannot prove 25this land belongs to.Therefore,I decree that thisland shall be shared between you.You will work on it together and share the fruits of yourlabor equally.”The farmers were taken aback by the king's wisdom.They agreed to the king's decision andthanked him for his fair judgment.From that day forward,they(26worktogether on the land and became the best friends.The people of the kingdom admired King Mosi's wisdom.They would remain(27)seat )for hours,listening to his wise words and learning from hisjudgments.The story of King Mosi's wisdom spread far and wide,and he was respected byall who heard about him.And so,king Mosi continued to rule his kingdom with wisdom and fairness,earning(28)a place in the annals(编年史)of history,His story is a reminder of(29)Jwisdom can bring(30peace and harmony.It is a story thathas been passed down through generations,a testament to King Mosi's enduring legacy.This is the story of King Mosi,a wise and just ruler who made a significant impact on hiskingdom and its people,His story continues to inspire and teach valuable lessons aboutleadership and justice【答案】21.was known 22.to watch 23.assuming 24.because 25.who/whom26.could 27.seated28.himself 29.how30.about【导读】这是关于非洲国王莫西的故事，他以智慧和公正闻名。当两个农民争夺土地所有权时，他以提问猴面包树果实种子数量的方式解决了纠纷，展现了公平和智慧。他的故事传播开来，成为领导和公正的典范。【详解】2l.was known【解析】考查被动语态。分析句子结构，此句为there be句