2018年北京市高考英语试卷(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分)第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:It's so nice to hear from her again.we last met more than thirtyyears ago.A.What's moreB.That's to sayC.In other wordsD.Believe it or not答案是D1.-Hi,I'm Peter.Are you new here?I haven't seen you around?-Hello,Peter.I'm Bob.I juston Monday.A.startB.have startedC.startedD.had started2.we don't stop climate change,many animals and plants in the worldwill be gone.A.AlthoughB.WhileC.IfD.Untilalong the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experienceA.TravelB.TravelingC.Having traveled D.Traveled4.Susan had quit her well-paid job andas a volunteer in the neighborhoodwhen I visited her last year.A.is workingB.was workingC.has workedD.had worked5.She and her family bicycle to work,helps them keep fit.A.whichB.whoC.asD.that6.During the Mid-Autumn Festival,family members often gather togethera meal,admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A.shareB.to shareC.having sharedD.shared7.China's high-speed railwaysfrom 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in thepast few years.第1页|共13页A.are growingB.have grown C.will growD.had grown8.In any unsafe situation,simplythe button and a highly-trained agentwill get you the help you need.A.pressB.to pressC.pressingD.pressed9.A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists whoin themountains for two days.A.are trappingB.have been trappedC.were trappingD.had been trapped10.Ordinary soap,correctly,can deal with bacteria effectively.A.usedB.to useC.usingD.use11.Without his support,we wouldn't bewe are now.A.howB.whenC.whereD.why12.In today's information age,the loss of datacause serious problems fora companyA.needB.shouldC.canD.must13.They might have found a better hotel if theya few more kilometers.A.droveB.would driveC.were to driveD.had driven14.-Good morning,Mr.Lee's office.-Good morning.I'd like to make an appointmentnext Wednesdayafternoon.A.forB.onC.inD.at15.This ismy father has taught me-to always face difficulties and hopefor the best.A.howB.whichC.thatD.what第二节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The Homeless Hero第2页|共13页For many,finding an unattended wallet filled with f400 in cash would be asource(来源)of temptation(诱惑).But the_l6 would no doubt be greater ifyou were living on the streets with little food and money.All of this makes the actionsof the homeless Tom Smith 17 more remarkable.After spotting a 18 on the front seat inside a parked car with its windowdown,he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the 19 to return.After hours in the cold and wet,he 20 inside and pulled the wallet outhoping to find some ID so he could contact (the driver,only to 21 itcontained f400 in notes,with another f50 in spare change beside it.He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after 22a note behind to letthe owner know it was safe.When the car's owner John Anderson and his colleagueCarol Lawrence returned to the car-which was itself worth f35,000-