2023年高考英语试卷（全国甲卷）（解析卷）

2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国甲卷）英语学科第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分1.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In the book store.B.In the register office.C.In the dorm building.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Could you please tell me how I can get to the student domm building?M:Sure.Turn left when you walk out of this register office,pass the bookstore and you'll see it.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the weather like now?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:We couldn't ask for a better day,could we,Barbara?W:I know,Steve.There isn't a cloud in the sky.I love this time of year.M:Me,too.The flowers are beautiful but calling for rain though.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the man want to do on the weekend?A.Do some gardeningB.Have a barbecueC.Go fishing.第1页」共26页【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:We got any plans this weekend?W:We might start with our vegetable garden,then the barbecue.M:Sounds fun,but I still want to go fishing with George.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers talking about?A.A new officeB.A change of their jobs.C.A former colleague【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Lisa,I saw Jack this moming,W:You mean the former designer of our company?What's he doing these days?M:He said he's got a new job as an art reporter.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What do we know about Andrew?A.He's optimistic.B.He's active.C.He's shy.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Do you often go to the student union,Andrew?M:Pretty much.Once in a while I meet friends there and I spend a lot of time organizing activities in different clubsor associations.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Which of the following does the woman dislike?A.The bedroom.B.The sitting room.C.The kitchen.7.What does the woman suggest they do next?A.Go to another agency.B.See some other flats.C.Visit the neighbours.第2页」共26页【答案】6.C7.B【解析】【原文】W:What do you think,.Terry?M:Well,it has one more bedroom than the last flat.And the sitting room is big.W:But there is not enough cupboard space in the kitchen.M:It's cheaper than the last one we saw.And it is in a good neighborhood.W:Well,maybe we'll have to see if the agent has anything else to show us听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.What is the man doing?A.He's making a phone call.B.He's chairing a meeting.C.He's hosting a program.9.What makes Mrs.Johnson worried about her daughter in Africa?A.Lack of medical support.B.Inconvenience of communication.C.Poor transportation system.【答案】8.C9.B【解析】M:Thank you,Mrs.Johnson,for what you've shared with our listeners.Now,please tell us,do yousometimes feel worried about your daughter,now that she's grown up?W:Oh,I worry about her like all parents do.After she graduated from medical school,she went to volunteer medicalservice in Africa.M:Wow.W:That's oka