2020年高考英语试卷（北京）（机考无听力）（空白卷）

绝密★本科目考试启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）英语本试卷共12页，共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AOliver is a host of a TV programme on food.He says food 1 (play)a big role in his life."Mymum was a great cook,and she'd sometimes let me have a try,"he said.The first dish Oliverprepared for his family was fried chicken wings.He made it with his mum's help.Oliver says ifyou're 2 (luck)enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking,ask them_3 you canjoin in when it's possible.BSingle-use plastic bags are used at most a few times before they4(throw)away.It takesthem hundreds of years 5 (break)down.Many of these bags end up in the ocean where larger onescan trop sea creatures,such as turtles and dolphins.Over time,the bags fall apart 6 countless tinypieces,and fish cam accidentally eat some of them.Now,lots of 7 (country)and regions are takingaction to ban the sale of such bags to stop people using them.CA piece of stone 8 (find)on a Dutch beach suggests that our extinct human relatives,knownas Neanderthals.were cleverer than previously thought.The Neanderthals9(live)alongside humanancestors in Europe for tens of thousands of years,before dying out about 40,000 years ago.Theywere much stronger than modern humans,but it's long been assumed that human ancestors were 10(smart)than the Neanderthals.However,the stone tool made by Neanderthals suggests otherwise.第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，共30分）第-1-页1共11页阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的4、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My faith in human nature has never been so great as it was last weekend after our family get-together in the town of Vail.On Saturday,we all went to the market right in the middle of the town.Near the end,we all 11at the fountain near the bridge,and the kids waded (around in the fountain until we 12This is one of the busiest walking streets.After we returned to the hotel late in the aftemoon,my 7-year-old son Ponder13 thatnowhere could he find his backpack,which 14 his Gameboy and his watch.After a thorough 15we determined that he must have left it at the fountain.Ponder has never16anything.So we just take for granted that he needs nosupervision(指导)for managing his17_,He was upset,not about the Gameboy,but about the watch."But Dad,"he said,throughmassive 18."they don't make that kind of watch anymore."We were all very19Our dinner reservation was at a restaurant just on the other side of the bridge,so I 20 him thatwe would not only search the area around the fountain when we went back for dinner,but we wouldalso find the police and ask them if the backpack had been 21.As we exited from the parking garage,we could see the fountain as we walked down the longstaircase.I saw something black 22 there,but it was right next to a woman standing by thefountain,so I could not 23 what it was or if it was hers."See it,Dad?"Ponder shouted."Don't get too24 because that may not be it,"I said.But thatwas it.It h