2020年高考英语试卷（天津）（第一次）（答案版）

绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试（第一次）本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第1卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。2.本卷共55小题，共95分。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例如：Stand over there__you'll be able to see it better.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B.1.-You seem to be in a really good mood.-I finished my last test today.!Now I'm free.A.What a pityB.What a reliefC.I've got itD.I've missed the point2.His vivid descriptions of country life quickly became popular,which established hisasone of America's greatest writers.A.trustB.contactC.reputation D.theory3.Youhave scolded him for his poor performance.After all,he had done his best.A.mustB.shouldC.mustn'tD.shouldn't4.The company is willing tothe new technology if it can be shown to reduce productioncosts.A.look overB.bring inC.put asideD.knock out5.in 1931,the Empire State Building,the highest skyscraper until 1954,inspired theimagination of the world.A.Having completedB.Being completedC.CompletedD.Completing6.Modem women are energetic,ambitious,and most of all,persistenttheir goals.A.in pursuit ofB.in retum forC.in touch withD.in contrast to7.Mr.Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990s,he gave it to his grandson.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.who8.Don't be late for the 9:00 meeting because I amI have to catch the 11:00 train.A.on a limited budgetB.in high spints第1页|共11页C.on a tight scheduleD.in deep doubt9.-The machine is working again!-Yes,it broke down yesterday,but itA.has been fixedB.is being fixedC.had been fixedD.would be fixed10.With the widespread use of the Intemet,communications across the world havedeveloped over the years.A.steadilyB.differently C.independentlyD.formally11.A survey carried out last year showed that 80%of the middle-aged in this cityinfavour of the proposal on health care reform.A.isB.areC.wasD.were12.My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplishI put my mind to.A.wheneverB.whateverC.whereverD.whichever13.The local government doesn't have to sacrifice environmental protectioneconomicgrowth.A.to be promotedB.being promotedC.promotingD.to promote14.-Tim has difficulty in making decisions.He's still hesitating about whether to take the job.A.That's itB.Give it a tryC.It's settledD.You're kidding me15.he could give her sympathy,any practical help was almost beyond him.A.IfB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Until第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。For the past ten years,my dad and I have attended the same school-he as an administratorand I as a student.Our relationship,in and out of school,has been totally unpredictable.When I was younger,all that my dad said was doctrine )and anything he did I,16copied.We played games together,and stayed up late reading bedtime stories.I could17mydad taking me to school,running into him18during the day and riding home with him e