绝密★启用前2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试(第一次)本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利!第I卷注意事项:1每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。2.本卷共55小题,共95分。第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Stand over there you'll be able to see it better.A.or B.and C.but D.while答案是B。1.-Are you done with the book I gave you?.I'm still reading the last chapter.A.Hard to sayB.Not quiteC.Of courseD.It all depends2.We all need to get involved in saving energy_it's at work,at home,or at schoolA.unless B.onceC.whetherD.because3.Wequite enough work for the morning;now let's take a break.A.have done B.will do C.had doneD.were doing第1页|共13页4.While rock-climbing,you need to remain veryso that you won'tmake anydangerous errors.A.satisfied B.focused C.amused D.delighted5.Students are encouraged to take control of their own learning,justdepending on the teacher.A.rather thanB.regardless ofC.due to D.in terms of6.---How's the project going?All we have to do is finish the last bit of work.A.Easy come easy goB.Far from itC.By all meansD.So far so good7.Great improvements in public health have been brought about by.inmedical science.A.traditionsB.advancesC.pressuresD.examples8.William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakeswe can learn without repeating them.A.from whichB.in whichC.with whomD.for whom9.China's National Highway 318,over 5,000 kilometers fromShanghai to Zhangmu,Tibet,is known as the "heavenly road"for its amazing views.A.to extendB.extendedC.extendingD.being extended10.As working from home becomescommon,people are finding it easier tocombine parenthood with a full-time career.A.increasinglyB.equallyC.nervouslyD.confusingly11.Henry David Thoreau was happy tofrom social life,seeking aharmonious relationship with nature in the quietness of his life.A.judge B.differ C.withdrawD.benefit12.Currently,about 35,000 works.in over 300 rooms in the Louvre,and it would take a lifetime to see everything.第2页|共13页A.were displaying B.are displayingC.were being displayed D.are being displayed13.What puzzles Lily's friends isshe always has so many crazy ideas.A.whether B.why C.what D.when14.It used to be that you drive for miles here without seeing another person,but now thereare houses and people everywhereA.need B.shouldC.could D.must15.At the Chinese art festival,there are different stands.artistsdemonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.A.where B.which C.that D.when第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16一35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。For most people,having things stolen feels like an offence.Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got16 when he discovered the theft of his mountain bike last September.But soon enough,his 17took a turn.After letting go of his anger and frustration,he found himself on a road to sympathy18For Pruitt,a keen bicyclist,the first thing to do was 19 his stolen bike.But when he went